I Got So High Will I Get This High Again

What is marijuana?

Teenage girl

Marijuana is a mixture of dried, shredded flowers of the cannabis constitute, Cannabis sativa. It goes by many dissimilar names, such as weed, pot, herb, and grass. Marijuana can be smoked, used to brew tea, and mixed in foods (edibles). Stronger forms include sinsemilla (sin-seh-me-yah), hashish (hash for brusk), and hash oil.

The main heed-altering chemical in marijuana is THC. Marijuana contains more than 500 chemicals, including more than 100 compounds that are similar to THC. The amount of THC in marijuana determines its authorisation, or strength, and how it can affect the trunk. Marijuana growers have been increasing the THC content of marijuana over the past few decades.

"I used to smoke pot until I had an anxiety attack and thought I couldn't exhale . . . I was wheezing, and I got really paranoid."

"At that place are a million things to do that are more fun than smoking some unknown grass. Get to the beach, go to the movies, go to the gym—you're non missing annihilation."

– Comments submitted to NIDA'southward blog for teens

How does marijuana piece of work?

Marijuana is psychoactive. In other words, it changes how the encephalon works. Marijuana affects specific sites in the brain called cannabinoid receptors. These receptors ship letters to different nerve cells throughout the nervous organisation. They impact encephalon areas that impact learning and memory, ambition, coordination, and pleasance then interfering with these receptors tin have significant effects on your body.

What happens if y'all employ marijuana?

Marijuana affects each person differently depending on their biology, the constitute'southward potency, previous experience with drugs, the fashion a person uses the drug, and the use of alcohol or other drugs at the same time. Some people feel null at all when they use marijuana. Some feel relaxed or loftier. Others suddenly get anxious and paranoid; this happens especially when a person uses stronger marijuana, takes also much, or isn't used to taking information technology. We're still learning about how marijuana affects the encephalon and how long the furnishings will final—especially afterward someone stops using the drug.

What are common effects of marijuana on the body, brain, and behavior?

Regular marijuana utilize has too been linked to memory and relationship bug, poorer mental and physical health, lower salaries, and less career success.6

Short-term effects (while using or correct afterwards using)

  • learning, attention, and retentiveness problems
  • distorted perception (sights, sounds, fourth dimension, touch on)
  • poor coordination
  • increased heart rate
  • anxiety, paranoia
  • psychosis (non common)

Furnishings that last longer than the short term (a few days) only may not be permanent

  • learning and memory problems
  • sleep problems

A teenage girl doing homework

Long-term effects (effects of repeated use)

  • risk of marijuana addiction
  • long-term learning and memory bug if heavy use begins during youth
  • risk for chronic cough, bronchitis
  • take a chance of schizophrenia in some people with higher genetic hazard
  • in rare cases, risk of recurrent episodes of severe nausea and airsickness

How does smoking marijuana affect the lungs?

"I was lazy a lot. I didn't desire to do things... I was depressed. I felt similar I was always in a rut. I was always feeling bad about myself, where I was standing in life."

— from Alby's story, on smoking marijuana daily

Someone who smokes marijuana regularly may have many of the aforementioned animate and lung bug as people who smoke tobacco. For instance, marijuana smokers can develop a daily coughing or accept a higher chance of getting a lung infection. Like tobacco smoke, marijuana fume has a toxic mix of gases and tiny particles that can harm the lungs. Although we're still learning if marijuana causes lung cancer, many people who smoke marijuana also fume cigarettes, which do cause cancer. As well, smoking marijuana can go far harder to quit smoking cigarettes.

What are the furnishings of inhaling secondhand marijuana smoke?

Here'south what we know about secondhand marijuana smoke:

  • If you inhale secondhand marijuana smoke, information technology's unlikely you would neglect a drug exam, simply information technology is possible.
  • Secondhand marijuana fume is more likely to give someone a high if they're in an enclosed space with others smoking marijuana with high THC levels.
  • A contempo animal study showed that secondhand marijuana smoke tin can affect heart and blood vessels as much equally secondhand tobacco smoke.
  • More research is needed, but we do know that marijuana smoke can especially affect children and people with asthma.

Is vaping marijuana safer than smoking it?

Marijuana affects the brain—altering memory, judgment, and coordination.

Some people think that vaping is a safer way to use marijuana because you're not inhaling smoke. But you're however inhaling diverse chemicals when using a vaporizer. A study of some vaporizer products constitute the vapor contains toxic chemicals and possibly toxic metal particles from the device itself.vii Scientists go along to study the risks of vaping.

Can marijuana lead to psychosis?

Girls playing soccer

People who have taken large doses or used marijuana with high THC content may feel brief psychosis. Psychosis can affect the mind and get in hard for a person to understand what'due south existent and what isn't. A psychotic reaction usually goes away equally the drug'due south effects wear off, but disturbing memories tin can remain. Some people take a factor that may increase the run a risk of long-lasting psychotic disorders, such every bit schizophrenia (a severe mental disorder that affects thoughts, feelings, and beliefs), when they repeatedly apply marijuana.

Tin you overdose on marijuana?

While at that place are no reports of someone dying directly from marijuana utilise, it tin can still cause serious health problems. Some people have psychotic reactions that tin can lead to dangerous behaviors. Others may accept uncomfortable side effects from marijuana, such as shaking, leading them to seek care in an emergency room.

How long after use can marijuana show up on a drug test?

The furnishings of marijuana usually last from 1 to 3 hours, but marijuana can stay in the body for days or even weeks after employ. Organs in the body take fat tissues that absorb the THC in marijuana. In general, standard urine tests tin can detect THC several days after utilise. In people who use heavily, nevertheless, urine tests can sometimes detect THC for several weeks.

Does marijuana employ lead to other drugs?

Research suggests that teens normally try alcohol, tobacco, and marijuana before most other drugs. But almost people who use marijuana don't go on to use other drugs. Hither are a few theories about why some do:

  • Someone who is more likely to utilise other drugs may use marijuana commencement because it's easier to become.
  • Someone who is using marijuana is likely to exist in contact with users and sellers of other drugs, increasing the chances of trying them.

What is K2 or Spice and how does information technology bear on the encephalon?

The chemicals in many products sold as K2/Spice are unknown. Some varieties could crusade dramatically different furnishings than the person might expect.

K2 or Spice refers to constitute materials that have been coated with chemicals similar to the chemicals found in marijuana. Some people mistakenly think K2/Spice and marijuana are the same affair, but they're not. Sellers advertise K2/Spice equally both a "safe" and "legal" substitute for marijuana. Neither is true. Although labels on K2/Spice products often say that they contain "natural" fabric from plants, their active ingredients are made in labs. These chemicals human activity on the same encephalon areas every bit THC. Nonetheless, some chemicals in K2/Spice may produce much more powerful, unpleasant, and unpredictable effects, such every bit extreme feet, paranoia, and hallucinations.

Is it condom to smoke marijuana if you are pregnant or breastfeeding?

Teen boy working on a laptop

Doctors advise pregnant women non to apply marijuana because information technology could impairment the fetus. Studies propose that children of mothers who used marijuana while pregnant may be more likely to have trouble with problem-solving skills, memory, and attention. Mothers are likewise advised not to use marijuana while breastfeeding. Research suggests that moderate amounts of THC are excreted into breast milk. We're yet learning how this affects a babe's developing brain.

Can marijuana produce withdrawal symptoms when someone quits using it?

TJONES1 — JUNCTION CITY Loftier SCHOOL, OREGON:

If you're dating someone who uses marijuana, does that increase your adventure of using it?

NIDA: Great question! Research shows that people who have friends who utilize drugs are more probable to apply drugs themselves. Simply we don't actually know why this is the case. It could be that by hanging out with people who use drugs, you have more chances to try them. Certainly, yous tin can choose non to endeavour drugs if offered, but this can be a challenge. Another approach would be to see if your friend will stop using marijuana — for your benefit and theirs.

– from NIDA's Chat Day

Yep, it can. The symptoms can include irritability, bug sleeping, feet, and marijuana cravings, and peak a few days later regular marijuana utilise has stopped. Withdrawal symptoms can make it hard for someone to stay off marijuana.

What if a person wants to quit using marijuana but information technology'due south too hard?

If people find it difficult to stop using, they might have a marijuana use disorder. The severe form of a marijuana utilize disorder is besides known as addiction. Marijuana use disorder is complex but treatable. No unmarried handling is right for everyone. Addiction treatment can assist a person stop using drugs, rebuild relationships with family and friends, and restore their productivity at piece of work, at school, and in society. Electric current treatment programs for marijuana focus on counseling and support groups. At that place are also programs specially designed to help teenagers. Researchers are testing unlike ways to aid people stay off the drug, including some medications.

Is marijuana legal?

Federal law says marijuana in any form (e.thou., smoked or edible) is not legal for medical or recreational utilise. Still, some states have made marijuana apply legal for medical use, and a few have even legalized it for recreational employ (for adults only). Bank check your state website to learn if your land has medical or recreational laws.

What'due south the latest on medical marijuana?

Scientists continue to investigate prophylactic means that patients can use THC and other marijuana ingredients equally medicine.

Research has shown that some chemicals in marijuana including THC and cannabidiol (CBD) could accept medical uses. Clinical trials are ongoing to develop and test medications that contain THC and/or CBD for pain relief or seizure disorders. The Nutrient and Drug Assistants (FDA) volition evaluate the results to decide if these medications are safe and effective for treating these atmospheric condition. At that place are currently 3 FDA-approved medicines containing THC or THC-like chemicals that treat nausea from chemotherapy and increase appetite in patients with AIDS. These include ii forms of a medicine called dronabinol, available as a capsule or an oral liquid, every bit well every bit a medicine named nabilone sold as capsules.

A woman looking through a microscope

Many researchers, including those funded by the National Institutes of Health, are continuing to explore the possible uses of THC and other cannabinoids to treat symptoms of disease and other conditions such as:

  • cancer
  • HIV/AIDS
  • multiple sclerosis (MS)
  • inflammation
  • pain
  • seizures
  • habit
  • mental health, including disorders such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

Sativex®, a oral cavity spray containing THC and CBD (another chemical found in the marijuana found) is available in several countries outside the United States. It's used to treat muscle spasms and nerve pain acquired past multiple sclerosis. Epidiolex®, a CBD-based liquid drug to treat certain forms of childhood epilepsy, is existence tested in clinical trials.

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Source: https://archives.drugabuse.gov/publications/marijuana-facts-teens/want-to-know-more-some-faqs-about-marijuana

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